Parashah Ponderings

Purifying Israel from the plague of settler violence

In the double portion of Tazria-Metzora, we encounter the laws of tzara’at, an affliction often misunderstood as leprosy but recognized by the rabbinic Sages as a physical manifestation of a spiritual rot, primarily lashon hara (evil speech) and the breakdown of communal ethics. When a person was diagnosed with tzara’at, they were commanded to dwell “outside the camp”. In the Rabbis’ imagination, this his was not merely to prevent physical contagion, but to force a period of isolation when the individual could reflect on the negative consequences of their speech or actions, and how those actions had led to the rupture of their relationships with the community and with the Divine.

Today, as we look at the hills of the West Bank, we see a different kind of “rot” manifesting on the land. In just the first three months of 2026, settler violence has reached unprecedented levels, with organizations like Save the Children reporting that ten times more Palestinian children have been displaced compared to the average of the previous three years.[1] This is not a “fringe” phenomenon; it is a systemic ailment. Just as tzara’at could infect the very walls of a house (Leviticus 14:34), we see reports of coordinated arson attacks on homes and vehicles in villages (e.g. Deir al-Hatab[2] and Silat al-Dhahr and others[3]). There is nothing “isolated” about the acts of violence perpetrated by the radical settler nationalists.

A central theme of these parashiyot is the vulnerability of the body. In fact, the opening verses of Parashat Tazria discuss the spiritual power of childbirth (Leviticus 12:1-8). In contrast to the reverence for bringing children into the world that we see in the Torah, the current reality in the West Bank is one where even children are under siege. Within the last week alone, reports from one village detailed how settlers installed coiled barbed wire to block Palestinian children’s path to school. When these children and their parents protested, they were met with tear gas.[4] Where is the reverence for life and respect for childhood among these settlers, our fellow Jews, many of whom claim to be living “Torah-true Judaism”?

One of the lessons of our Torah reading this week is that we must not be silent in the face of a spiritual malady. The Torah demands that the metzora (the afflicted one) themselves cry out, “Impure! Impure!” to warn others (Leviticus 13:45). Would that the perpetrators of attacks on Palestinian villagers recognize that they are affected by a terrible illness, a blindness to humanity and reason. But no. Instead, today, the cry is coming from the victims and observers who see the reality clearly. On April 16, 2026, hundreds of Israelis gathered in Tel Aviv’s Habima Square to protest this escalating violence, marking the first large-scale demonstration specifically targeting settler attacks.[5] They are crying out that the impunity granted to these “militias”—thugs who often act with the backing of security forces—is a stain on the moral fabric of the state. To the extent that you and I love Israel and advocate for Israel, we must recognize that all is not well with the Jewish State. We must cry out, “Impure! Impure!”

In the biblical text, the Kohen (Priest) acts as the witness and the judge. He must physically see the affected individual, look at the lesion, and declare its status. Only then can the Kohen prescribe the actions necessary for the person to heal so they can ultimately rejoin the community. What do we learn from this? We cannot heal what we refuse to see.

Recent events have shown a dangerous trend toward blindness.

  • Reports from the Israeli government watchdog Yesh Din indicate that over 370 incidents of settler violence occurred in just a 40-day period during recent hostilities.[6] It is not an accident that there has been a surge of incidents in recent weeks: the media’s attention is focused on the war in Iran and Lebanon. The settlers know the world is not paying attention to their crimes. The violence surged during the war in Gaza after October 7th for the same reason, at least in part.
  • On April 11, 2026, a 23-year-old Palestinian man, Ali Majed Hamadneh, was killed during a settler raid on the village of Deir Jarir.[7] The details of what happened are not clear, but the IDF’s early assessment of a riot essentially instigated by Palestinian villagers strains credibility.
  • Former security chiefs and international observers have warned of “government-sponsored Jewish terrorism” running wild, as new laws facilitate land takeovers with minimal oversight. According to a report in The Times of Israel:

“Last week, 22 former security chiefs signed a letter warning about such violence, referring to “an extremist group, backed by irresponsible ministers and enabled by the silence of a prime minister.”

“The rampant Jewish terrorism in Judea and Samaria [the West Bank], carried out under governmental auspices, is not only a moral disgrace but also a severe strategic blow to Israel’s national security,” the former officials wrote.[8]

Later in the Torah portion, we learn something about our biblical ancestors’ concern for human property and human dignity. When “something like a plague appeared upon” someone’s house, before the Kohen enters the house to inspect the walls, his first duty is to order the house emptied before he declares it impure. He does so to save the belongings from becoming impure (Leviticus 14:36). Even in the home’s possible state of impurity, the Kohen has people around him go to great lengths to protect the contents of the house. In contrast, settler terrorists show no concern for the property of villagers nor for the villagers’ dignity. Current reports describe a strategy of “maximum territory with minimum Arabs,” where violence is used as a tool for forced displacement and annexation.[9]

The Path to Purification

The ritual for purifying the metzora involves two birds: one is sacrificed, and the other is set free to fly over the open fields (Leviticus 14:4-7). This symbolizes the release of the negative impulses that led to the affliction.

To “purify” our current situation, we must move beyond verbal condemnation toward active accountability.

  1. Breaking the Silence: We must follow the lead of the ten settler rabbis who recently warned against “violence of any sort,” insisting that Jewish values cannot be used to justify terror.[10]
  2. Upholding the Law: We must demand that the “era of impunity” end. Just as the Kohen must follow a strict legal process to diagnose tzara’at, the state must enforce the law against those who commit these crimes.
  3. Protecting the Vulnerable: Our Torah begins with the miracle of life in Tazria. We must ensure that the “path of fear” for children in the West Bank is replaced by a path to education and dignity.

What does this mean for us in the Diaspora? How do those of us outside Israel speak up, hold lawmakers, the military, and the settler terrorists accountable? How can we be involved in protecting the vulnerable? These are essential questions that I cannot address adequately in this devar Torah, nor do I have ready answers to these questions. Our task is to be thoughtful in discerning how we might rise to this occasion and take action that will make a difference.

In our Torah reading, the metzora is eventually brought back into the camp, but only after they have truly changed. After they have done teshuvah, repentance through change. As we read these portions, let us remember that the land itself is sensitive to our moral conduct. Indeed, the Torah is replete with references to the land rejecting and ejecting Israel if Israel does not follow God’s commands. If we allow the “plague” of settler violence to spread unchecked, we risk the spiritual health of the State of Israel and the Jewish People more broadly. May we have the courage of the Kohen to look at the wound, name it, and begin the difficult work of purification.

Personal statement: This devar Torah was written with assistance from Google’s Gemini 3 AI platform based on my prompts to highlight lessons from Parashat Tazria-Metzora that will allow us to understand and respond to settler violence as a spiritual malady among the Jewish People. I have edited the AI response for accuracy and clarity, added my own words and views, and included footnotes to authenticate factual assertions. The views herein are either my own or accurately reflect my current thinking.


[1] “685 children were displaced in the first three months of 2026, compared to an average of 63 across the same period in the three previous years. A total of 122 children were displaced in the first three months of 2025, 17 in 2024, 51 in 2023.” https://reliefweb.int/report/occupied-palestinian-territory/west-bank-rising-settler-violence-forces-10-times-more-children-their-homes-2026. Accessed April 17, 2026

[2] https://www.timesofisrael.com/death-of-atv-driver-unleashes-new-outburst-of-settler-attacks-on-palestinians/. Accessed April 17, 2026.

[3] https://www.haaretz.com/west-bank/2026-03-22/ty-article/.premium/settlers-set-fire-to-buildings-vehicles-across-west-bank-in-saturday-attacks/0000019d-1438-d210-abbf-77bd99500000. Accessed April 17, 2026.

[4] “Israeli settlers block Palestinian students’ path to West Bank school with barbed wire”. https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/article-893285. Accessed April 17, 2026.

[5] “’Stop Settler Terror’: Hundreds of Jews and Arabs Rally in Tel Aviv Against West Bank Attacks“. https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/israel-politics/2026-04-16/ty-article/.premium/stop-settler-terror-israelis-and-palestinians-rally-against-west-bank-attacks/0000019d-96e1-d9bd-abfd-ffe5bd2a0000. Accessed April 17, 2026.

[6] “378 incidents of settler violence in West Bank over 40 days of Iran war, left-wing group reports”. https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/378-incidents-of-settler-violence-in-west-bank-over-40-days-of-iran-war-left-wing-group-reports/. Accessed April 17, 2026.

[7] “Reservist soldier fatally shoots Palestinian amid alleged rock-throwing near Ramallah”. https://www.timesofisrael.com/reservist-soldier-fatally-shoots-palestinian-amid-alleged-rock-throwing-near-ramallah/. Accessed April 17, 2026.

[8] Ibid.

[9] “Maximum Territory with Minimum Arabs: How Israel’s Far-Right Government Uses Settler Violence to Pave the Way for Annexation”. https://jstreet.org/maximum-territory-with-minimum-arabs-how-israels-far-right-government-uses-settler-violence-to-pave-the-way-for-annexation/#:~:text=Organized%20attacks%20by%20armed%20settlers,maximum%20territory%20with%20minimum%20Arabs.%E2%80%9D. Accessed April 17, 2026.

[10] “10 settler rabbis warn against ‘violence of any sort,’ amid attacks on Palestinians”. https://www.timesofisrael.com/settler-rabbis-warn-against-violence-of-any-sort-amid-attacks-on-palestinians/#:~:text=10%20settler%20rabbis%20warn%20against,settlers%2C%20endangering%20project%20at%20large. Accessed April 17, 2026.

Parashah Ponderings

Different Perspectives. One People. One God.

Parashat Bamidbar 5781 / פרשת בְּמִדְבַּר
Torah Portion: Numbers 1:1-4:20

This has been a trying week in Israel, to say the least. Rockets flying from Gaza and, earlier today, from Syria are a direct threat to the civilians whom they are targeting not just in the border towns with Gaza but in Jerusalem, Haifa and Tel Aviv. Today I checked in with members of our CAA community who have family in Israel. Thank God all their family members are safe, but with frequent explosions and sirens splitting the air around them, they are forced to stay close to safe rooms and bomb shelters and many are fearful and stressed. Meanwhile, Israel’s response has been swift and decisive. Though the IDF has been literally laser focused on military and operational targets in Gaza and it continues its practice of announcing strikes on large buildings, its airstrikes have tragically and yet unavoidably resulted in the loss of civilian lives.

Those of us familiar with Israel’s modern history should not be surprised by this turn of events. After all, we are all too familiar with the cycle by which Israel is attacked by rockets from Gaza, Israel responds by demolishing Hamas’s military infrastructure, and then we all wait several years while Iran resupplies Hamas, at which time a fresh round of fighting begins, just with even more lethal technology than before. What is different this time around, though, is that the cities and neighborhoods that have always represented the ideal of Jewish and Arab coexistence in Israel are now being rocked by clashes fueled by extremists on both sides. Earlier today an Arab rioter torched a theater in the northern coastal town of Acco, a theater run by Arabs and Jews who consider themselves one family.

Back here, my inbox has been flooded with messages from every imaginable Jewish organization promoting their point of view and appealing for my support. It has just been crazy! As I’ve tried to find learn about the situation, I’ve been overwhelmed by all these often-contradictory voices. Even with my rabbinical association listserv my Reconstructionist colleagues debate how to approach this week’s conflict. But you know what they say: two Jews, three opinions.

What are we to think about what is happening? How are we to feel? How do we balance hesed and gevurah – lovingkindness and mercy with justice and might? Are we allowed to criticize Israel for its decisions or feel empathy for any of the families in Gaza who’ve lost loved ones, whether they are combatants or not? Do we side with Jewish settlers or with the Palestinians in the village of Sheikh Jarrah in their dispute over who has the stronger legal claim to the properties in which many hundreds of Palestinians have been living for decades?

The answer to these questions is that we must allow there to be space for all views. The Jewish camp is expansive, after all, and encompasses many perspectives. We see this exemplified beautifully in this week’s Torah portion, Bemidbar

This week we begin reading a new book of the Torah, Bamidbar or Numbers. Bamidbar comes from the first verse of the book where we read, “God spoke to Moses in the wilderness.” It is called Numbers because it opens with God telling Moses to take a census of all the men from all the tribes who are eligible for military service. In essence, we read of the military preparations of the Israelites as they embark on their then 38-year journey toward the very land making headlines this week.

What strikes me about Parashat Bemidbar is not so much the census as the placement of each of the tribes around the Ark of the Covenant. Each tribe inhabits a space to the north, south, east or west of the ark to protect it and themselves from would be aggressors. Implicit in the placement of each tribe is that each tribe would be responsible for either warding off aggressors who might attack its domain or back up the other tribes in their struggles. At the same time, all the tribes would also be oriented toward that which bound them together, the Torah.

In the Eytz Hayim chumash (p. 774) we read: “A tradition has it that the tribe of Judah, situated at the eastern edge of the camp, marched backward when the Israelites broke camp and traveled eastward, to avoid turning their backs on the Ark.” Even though Judah had its job to do, it remained focus on Israel’s covenant with God and with the community.

I know Israel can be a divisive topic and that we won’t all hear or respond to this week’s news the same way. We will have our differences. We will all bring our own perspective to the reality before us, just as each tribe would view the Ark from whichever vantage point it occupied on the march through the wilderness.

My hope is that wherever we stand, we will listen to all the voices around us and engage in civil debate but that we will follow the example of Judah and always orient ourselves toward one another, remembering our shared history, our shared values, and our One God.

May we all pray for the welfare of the State of Israel and those charged with defending it. May we pray for the safety of our loved ones and all innocents in the region. And may we live to see the day when all humanity will awaken to its common destiny, when all warfare and bloodshed will cease, when Peace will reign over all the earth and God’s name will truly be One.

Parashah Ponderings

Dwelling in the Sukkah of Peace begins with Smashing the Idols that Block our Way

Sukkot Shabbat Chol ha-Moed – סוכות שבת חול המועד
Torah Portion: Exodus 33:12 – 34:26

On this, Shabbat Chol ha-Moed Sukkot, the intermediate Shabbat of Sukkot, the joy we are commanded to feel is tempered. How can we fully rejoice on Z’man Simchateinu – the time of our Rejoicing – knowing that only 130 miles from the synagogue I serve in Oregon nine lives have been snuffed out by a madman with a gun? How can we dwell in the sukkat shalom – the tabernacle of peace – knowing that in Israel a settler couple was shot dead in front of their young children? Where are the angels of peace bringing Israelis and Palestinians together? Where are the voices of reason who understand that common-sense legislation controlling the sale, ownership and use of guns in our country doesn’t mean denying responsible, law-abiding, people of sound mind the right to sell, own or use a gun? Is our Constitution so fragile that it can’t withstand limitations in the interest of safety?

How ironic, though, to be embroiled in old debates on this very Shabbat. After all, Sukkot is the great equalizing holiday. The Torah commands the sacrifice of 70 bulls during Sukkot, more than on any other festival. The bulls are a thanksgiving offering to God for all the nations of the world, which our ancestors imagined were 70 in number. This is the festival that celebrates God’s bounty, which is there for all humanity if only we would use our resources wisely. This is the festival that celebrates that period of Israel’s history when no one person was greater than another. No-one owned land. We were all nomads. We were all Children of God wandering through the wilderness. It is on this, the most universal of all Jewish festivals, that we should be celebrating that which unites all of us, Jew and gentile. Instead, gun shots have drowned out the sounds of rejoicing around the world and stopped us in our tracks.

In the Torah reading this week, we find these words: You must tear down their altars, smash their pillars, and cut down their sacred posts; for you must not worship any other god, because the Lord, whose name is Impassioned, is an impassioned God (Exodus 34:13-14). It seems to me that it’s about time we face up to those things in our society that we worship as our “sacred posts,” see them as the idols they are, and tear them down. Life is too precious to give ourselves over to greed and possessiveness. There are Rights and there are rights. No right entitles anyone to deny the innocent of their most essential Rights – the Right live with dignity — whether we’re talking guns or land or power. These are among the sacred posts here, in the Holy Land, and just about everywhere.

God is an Impassioned God. To be a Jew means to see ourselves as created in God’s image, to “walk in God’s ways.” We do this when we become as impassioned as we imagine God would be for what matters most in our world: human life and dignity. I pray for the day when our passion for our children outweighs our passion the idols whose worship imperils our very existence. On that day we will sit together in the sukkat shalom and take in the sounds of rejoicing. May it be so!

Wishing for peace and happiness this Shabbat,
Rabbi Dan